Late summer or early fall is the best time for bees to actively gather propolis because the temperatures are still warm enough for them to process it and move it where it’s needed.

This time of year plays a crucial role in the hive’s preparation for the colder months ahead, and propolis is a key part of that process.

Why Late Summer and Early Fall?

As the days shorten and the air temperatures chill, bees become acutely aware of the approaching winter.

During this time, the temperatures are still warm enough for bees to collect and manipulate propolis with ease.

Warm temperatures soften the resin, making it easier for bees to mold and transport it to where it’s needed most.

This preparation is essential for fortifying the hive against the harsh winter conditions.

Propolis Gathering: A Busy Time in the Hive

During this period, you might notice bees busily working around tree buds or sap flows, collecting the sticky resin that will soon become propolis.

Back in the hive, bees work together to distribute the propolis, sealing cracks and creating a smooth inner surface that helps maintain the hive’s internal environment.

This time of year is all about preparation. Bees are not only gathering the last of the nectar and pollen but also ensuring their home is secure and insulated with propolis.

It’s a natural cycle that highlights the bees’ incredible ability to adapt and prepare for the changing seasons.

How Beekeepers Can Help

You can support your bees during this critical time by ensuring the hive is in good condition without any gaps and cracks that need sealing.

This is the time when you can place propolis traps on top of your hives to ensure a profitable harvest of propolis for you to sell on the market without harming your bees or ripping them off their much-needed commodity.

By understanding the importance of propolis and the timing of its collection, you can better manage the hives while making sure they are strong and well-prepared for winter.